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On the CFD&HT of the flow around a parabolic trough solar collector under real working conditions

机译:关于在实际工作条件下抛物槽式太阳能集热器周围流动的CFD和HT

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摘要

Parabolic trough solar collector is currently one of the most mature and prominent solar applications for production of electricity.\udThese systems are usually located in open terrain where strong winds may occur and affect their stability and optical performance, as well as, the heat exchange between the solar receiver and the ambient air. In this context, a wind flow analysis around a parabolic trough solar collector under real working conditions is performed. A numerical aerodynamic and heat transfer study based on Large Eddy Simulations is carried out to characterize the wind loads and the heat transfer coefficients.\udComputations are performed for two Reynolds number ReW1=3.9×10^5 and ReW2=1×10^6 and various pitch angles. The effects of wind speed and pitch angle on the averaged and instantaneous flow have been assessed. The aerodynamic coefficients are calculated around the solar collectorand validated with measurements performed in wind tunnel tests. The variation of the heat transfer coefficient around the heat collector element with the Reynolds number is presented and compared to the circular cylinder in cross flow.
机译:抛物槽太阳能集热器是目前电力生产中最成熟,最突出的太阳能应用之一。\ ud这些系统通常位于开阔的地形上,可能会出现强风并影响其稳定性和光学性能,以及之间的热交换。太阳能接收器和周围的空气。在这种情况下,在实际工作条件下进行了抛物槽式太阳能集热器周围的风流分析。进行了基于大涡模拟的空气动力学和传热数值研究,以表征风载荷和传热系数。\ ud对两个雷诺数ReW1 = 3.9×10 ^ 5和ReW2 = 1×10 ^ 6和各种俯仰角。已经评估了风速和俯仰角对平均流量和瞬时流量的影响。空气动力学系数是在太阳能收集器周围计算的,并通过风洞测试中的测量结果进行了验证。呈现了集热元件周围的传热系数随雷诺数的变化,并与横流中的圆柱进行了比较。

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